On Nov. 24, 2010, Buenagua stepped on an IED. Their construction equivalent U.S. Navy Seabees played a crucial role establishing beachheads and airstrips in the Pacific Command's island hopping strategy of defeating Japan. All of the reels are not available, so please be sure to contact the reference staff (email: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. Be sure to include the unit(s) and date(s) of interest. Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. 1312, On 1 April 1943, the unit was reorganized and redesignated as the 11th Engineer Battalion (Combat) and sent to the United States for training. has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD, Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). :k}g #30Fh~@H.V,HFH#j#'^h0m6:Bza l.bU_EG&(S1?121Ff_0:y*kX>1xGU^9\Zi James Austin Gray was a Staff Sergent in the regiment. They can construct bridges capable of bearing the weight of entire armored units, defensive fortifications that can withstand complex enemy attacks, and berthings to house even the most forward-deployed troops. during WWII ], [ 20th Infantry Division - Did not exist None of the forward operating bases or combat outposts that dotted the battlefields of the Global War on Terror would exist without the good work of combat engineers. US Army photo by Master Sgt. [4] [5] Capabilities [ edit] The grunts behind Buenagua were his friends. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. 1519, Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. These have also been digitized through our partnership with Ancestry, and can be viewed on their website at: U.S. Marine Corps Muster Rolls, 1798-1958. . Combat Engineer: The Unsung Hero of the Battlefield, Troops Who Refused COVID Vaccine Still May Face Discipline, New Statue Will Pay Tribute to Vietnam-Era Military Wives Who Took on the US Government, Heroism & Guts What It Takes To Earn the Navy Cross, From the Silent Service to the Presidency: The Life of Jimmy Carter, Nolan Peterson, Coffee or Dies Ukraine Reporter, Addresses DC, Prosecutors: Marine Threatened To Chop Wife With Machete, Eddie Rickenbacker: Americas Most Decorated World War I Ace. Morning reports list daily personnel changes. The 1317th was activated in Camp Ellis, Illinois on Aug 25, 1943 and staged through Camp Shanks, NY, starting on March 2 of 1943. 50th, Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. 50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. The 1317th entered France and then Belgium in February 1945 and Germany on April 2. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series.. All Rights Reserved. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945: this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. Marine combat engineers rush toward an obstacle with a Bangalore during Sapper Leader Course, Oct 31, 2017. The Japanese Americans, known as Nisei, served in the 100th/442nd Regimental Combat Team (442nd). 1395, It was redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion (Combat) on 15 July 1955. The series is arranged by organization and includes records of naval commands, and select naval units and ships, as well as records of other non-Navy agencies, including Marine Corps, Coast Guard, and Army Air Force, among others. This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. Unit records are useful in piecing together stories abouta unit or group, as well as aboutindividuals who served in them. Muster rolls list personnel attached to a unit or command, while personnel diaries list significant personnel status changes, such as transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. during WWII ], Original webdesign Diamond li. It served in the Middle East (Tobruk, El Alamein), New Guinea and Borneo from 1940 to 1946. Sramek, Frank J. during WWII ], [ 19th Infantry Division - Did not exist The unit was broken up, its three battalions redesignated as the 2826th Combat Engineer Battalion, the 2827th Combat Engineer Battalion, and the 2828th Combat Engineer Battalion, respectively. during WWII ], [ 16th Infantry Division - Did not exist The 339th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, raised for service in World War I, that served in the North Russia Intervention and World War II. Abstracts of War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. Thanks, I will have to start researching this information. 1954, Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? 5W^'qO{8am(xQff5cm1jQf5cyc<4yi=ii[McwW?^}s}sY{~{)?k`N7W|w/G~Z9jwaDl#1R0*U7V#mn=q *s|W=qtvsm 0+n4rA7.LRk3$UrbAGX^U"W!wdbn] D!hrXVX-@t@[je*jZh ZhdG|9@BY&gOcA3Q9>0|Am94Xk&bu!hUj~dggAx`#~b=!dAxMD'E4+-B`9LK"(lO6P'" &@j & `5DM`5VoHNE@D|raO M For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded, missing, or taken asprisoner of war. If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. These included, but were not limited to:[1], Pontoon bridge built by the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion across the Rhine, downstream from the Ludendorff Bridge at Remagen. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945. Some of these reports, known generally as After Action Reports (AAR), may describe the days combat in as little as a paragraph, or across several pages. The 339th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, raised for service in World War I, that served in the North Russia Intervention and World War II. A number of deck logs have been digitized and are now available online in the National Archives Catalog. They possess a variety of skills that are crucial in war. repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). In 183 days in combat, the men of the 761st liberated more than 30 towns, and were awarded 11 Silver Stars. If you do not see the name of the unit you are searching for, you may click on any unit and type the correct name into the form that follows. For information about how to add references, see, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Military units and formations of the United States in World War II, Engineer Regiments of the United States Army, 368th Engineer General Service Regiment north africa norther france adrenness and rhineland, 375th Engineer General Service Regiment in Belgium from Sept44 to the end of the Battle of the Bulge. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. While British engineers were perfecting their tunneling skills in World War I, German engineers were forming experimental units of combat engineers known as pioneers. Armed with explosives and flamethrowers, these pioneer units specialized in destroying enemy fighting positions. So this is dredging up an old report, but I'm very curious We just found out about this. Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is Unit Histories, 1943-1967 in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). It was again redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion on 9 February 1972. The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. [1] World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, , also known as Mission Reports, are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). Hurley, Charles F. Box 19 SSGT Company A Survey 1311, China, and initiative, [ 39th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 47th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 49th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 51st Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 52nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 53rd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 54th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 56th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 57th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 58th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 60th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 61st Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 62nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 64th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 67th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 68th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 72nd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 73rd Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 74th Infantry Division - Did not exist during WWII ], Leo van Bussel (from Holland) & Ron Villegas. 30th, The reports do not contain patient medical records. The reports do not contain patient medical records. @JI #bp\2l8 cL|w]~!C`'0XZ%!hU\CX|th_NVZ.4bQ1%?Ay?G~T@#|p=B9#\`U\E#)V#X`}1BPj$FjF 9F _`F-I|eXN^`C@ These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. The Marines in the Sapper Leader Course conducted demolition training to familiarize themselves with explosive breaching and develop proficiency in mobility support to infantry units. !1N|@mT||i SB9lv4=n1B6yxQxpV(X The logs sometimes include information related to operational activities, although the level of content and detail can vary. 1322, in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). He served in the US Marine Corps and is a former police officer. Many thousands of men were trained in mountain warfare at Cedars during 1943 and 1944. 27th, 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1317th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by black soldiers, was assigned as support for George Patton's 3rd Army. The National Archives has custody of accessioned microfilm copies of. This site remembers the contributions and sacrifices made by members of this Australian WW2 battalion. World War II. We also tend to have more records for higher-echelon units and fewer for lower-level units. The main series of WWII Army unit records is the, World War II Operations Reports, 1940-1948, in Records of the Adjutant General's Office, 1917- (Record Group 407). Suitland, In 1997, Staff Sergeant Ruben Rivers was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for action in France in November 1944. Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as "Mission Reports," are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). dates given are day-month-year [e.g. They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. This Command built, repaired and defended airfields in the European theatre during World War II beginning with the Normandy invasion on D-Day. These records consist mostly of unit historical reports, after action reports, unit journals, and general orders. Engineer Units - Army Unit Directory - Together We Served TWS Login MENU U.S. Army U.S. MARINE CORPS U.S. Navy U.S. Air Force U.S. Coast Guard Veterans Network Engineer Units Engineer Units If You Served In This Unit, Reconnect With Your Service Friends Today Join Now Copyright 2003-2022. The explosion killed him. Arden Buenagua understood the risk he was taking when he extended his green, plastic metal detector and assumed the position at the head of the single-file patrol. This link points to an archived copy]Contains rolls for 35th Battalion, 3rd NZ Division in the Pacific, World War II. In addition to being experts in explosives, demolition, and construction, combat engineers are also trained warfighters. The locations of military personnel records depend on the branch of service and time period --. There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. A separate series of War Diaries, World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. Its earned. This post provides a brief overview of some of the predominant series of World War II operational unit records in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). muster rolls and personnel diaries), typically unit records contain little or no information regarding individuals service and we do not have a name index to the unit records. For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. Without troops like Buenagua to lead the way, there would be no clear path to victory. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series., There are additional unit histories and supporting documents of Army Air Force and Air Force units that are still in the custody of the Air Force at the, Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFHRA), , Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama. Records of non-organic units (units not permanently attached to a division) generally consist of historical reports and some administrative records. Digitized copies of rolls, casualties, regimental histories: Civil War, Spanish American War, WWI, WWII. Army Sgt. . Please improve this article by adding a reference. Bobby Winland, a combat engineer with Bridge Platoon, Alpha Company, 9th Engineer Support Battalion and a native of DeLeon Springs, Florida, checks for IEDs before his platoon can move in and begin construction on a bridge near Combat Outpost Rankel in the district of Garmsir, Helmand province, Jan. 29, 2012. [1] [2] The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. Nolan Peterson, a senior editor at Coffee or Die who has lived in Kyiv for eight years, spoke at a DC think tank conference on his front-line reporting on Russias invasion. Finally, for medical units, there are additional unit records in the Records of the Office of the Surgeon General (Army) (Record Group 112) series, Records of Historical Unit Medical Detachments (HUMEDS). A combat engineer (also called pioneer or sapper) is a type of soldier who performs military engineering tasks in support of land forces combat operations. 1/1/1942 - ca. There are also gaps in the muster rolls - we sometimes lack muster rolls, particularly for smaller units and advance bases. Both the Army and the Marine Corps turn to their combat engineers whenever they need something built. Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website, Air Force History Index, which can serve as a finding aid to the records. Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about merchant vessels that entered U.S. ports during World War II. The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements.
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