8th Bn, 4th Arty (8-in/175) My Dad's battalion (6th of the 9th) won some kind of award for scoring a "direct hit" on the test range. McAllister (jeep driver). The 1st Battalion, The Lanark and Renfrew Scottish Regiment, CASF was mobilized on 5 March 1942, and served as part of the Canadian Army's Atlantic Command in a home defence role. Contact: If you have a contact person or unit webpage for your Vietnam artillery battalion, Within the first couple of weeks the outfit went to the field for training for a week. well as the Radar and Searchlight units this article will focus primarily Bill Taggart, 1st Battalion, 84th Artillery who had been a college math instructor but drank too much and ended up in the Army. Camp Dover, Hwa Yang-ri, Korea October 1967, Charlie Battery, 5th battalion, 38th Artillery " Best Steel Behind the Rock ". Dave Teke, 105mm H T Dinardo, 105mm H T Airborne 2nd Bn, 138th Arty (155, SP) 1, 2nd Bn, 19th Arty (105, T) The steel tracks have replaceable rubber pads. 175mm SP Gun, 6th Bn, 9th FA) could have included my dad, Lt. Col Henry Strickland (walking out of the picture in the right foreground and Col Wallace Magathan right most of the three guys in the center talking). 4th Aviation Battalion Your military Experience, events and qualifications section was in Camp Enari along Survey., Pennsylvania, from personnel of the 8th Infantry, world War. There was more interaction between the ranks and you really got to know who you could depend on in the field. The story was that the perimeter guard/patroller heard a rustle in the bushes, turned, and saw the tiger coming at him in mid air. Using colored smoke rounds to identify the precise outline of his perimeter, Lieutenant Colonel Harold G. Moore, the 1/7s commander, called for additional artillery support. Spc. For many Americans the offensive symbolized the senseless destruction of the war. 5th Battalion, 2d Air Defense Artillery Lineage Constituted 3 March 1847 in the Regular Army as Company M, 2d Regiment of Artillery Organized 12 March 1847 Reorganized and redesignated 13. on the organization of Field Artillery in Vietnam. In some cases, batteries fragmented operations even more by assigning part of their guns for base camp defense and the other for tactical employment. Dear Sp4 Jeffery Wright, Thank you for your service as a Field Artillery Basic. http://720mpreunion.org/history/project_vietnam/212th/detachments/Long_Thanh/long-thanh-north.html, "United States Military Assistance Command, Vietnam 1972-1973 Command History Annex C", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bearcat_Base&oldid=1138001178, Installations of the United States Army in South Vietnam, Military installations established in the 1940s, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 7 February 2023, at 14:08. "A in Vietnam, 2nd Battalion, 320th Artillery We went to the firing ranges in Graf. We were assigned the task of burying trig marks (a piece of rebar in concrete) in the intersections of all the dirt roads in our part of Germany. Contact: Irv 3rd Bn, 34th Arty (105, T) As the battles indicated, American ground forces were vulnerable when they lacked fire support. Contact: Jerry Bursky, 6th Battalion, 32nd Artillery Pentagon civiliansalso wanted the South Vietnamese to assume more responsibility for their own defense and hoped to end the war through negotiation rather than a resounding military victory. The shells indicate the nature of the organization and with the bendlets produce the numerical designation of the organization. 41st Artillery, 4th Battalion, This may help you find your friend from the war. There were four Tactical Zones in South Vietnam; I Corps By using this format the reader can clearly see the organization and chain of command for the artillery units. Despite these adaptations during the heat of combat, the field artillery gave prompt, reliable support. 1st Bn, 83rd Arty (8-in/175) Aerial artillery and a dogged defense turned back many enemy attacks. These Btry's were commonly referred to as the "Firing Battery's" the guys you called when you wanted hot steel on the target but for every firing Btry a unit had it took other Btry's to support, move, supply, aim and maintain the howitzers and equipment. Contact: Joe DiPardo, 6th We had a great little dining room where we started off each day with eggs to order and copies of the Stars and Stripes. Forty-one. For a buck you could be a big shot and buy the section Lowenbraus all night. Unit Crest (Conjuncti Stamus) 28th Field Artillery Regiment. In Giessen places like the Florida Bar, the Pilshaus, the Pilsner Bar were the EM hangouts. He was 18 years-old. From here the military would defend against a major North Vietnamese thrust and engage in limited offensive operations to keep the enemy off balance. Late in October 1965, the 1st Cavalry Division moved into the Ia Drang Valley. 7th Bn, 15th Arty (8-in/175) 4th Bn, 42nd Arty (105, T) 3rd Bn, 79th Artillery arrived in Europe on 1 June 1959 and was located at Rivers Barracks where it was attached to the 42nd FA Group. Gardner. Steele, 6th Likewise, firepower succeeded only because the North Vietnamese stood and fought. Contact: Steve 2nd Bn, 13th Arty (105, T) There were also a few officers and large numbers of enlisted men who were transferred to the Battalion when the "Pentomic" reorganization took place. Formed in 1917, the division deployed to France as a part of the . fire capabilities and strengthened the requirement for mutually supporting bases. It seems they needed to replace the man who did the calculations during the surveys and the review of my schooling made me their choice. Coleates, 155mm H SP (M109) The accidental confrontation prematurely triggered a violent enemy attack. H SP (M110), Headquarters WW2 US ARMY 39th Field Artillery DI DUI Crest Pinback Pin Gemsco #1 - $24.38. unit on this page. Battalion, 20th Artillery I realized why when we hit a storm in the North Atlantic and spent three days at sea anchor during which time we were feeding 85 troops that could still eat. Battalion, 11th Artillery Late in February, the Americans surrounded the area with eighteen bat- talions and thirteen mutually supporting fire bases and conducted search-and-destroy operations over the next three weeks. At least 2 cooks married the women KPs. Throughout the night the North Vietnamese continued their attempt to defeat the Americans, but intensive fire from two batteries at Landing Zone Falcon and aggressive fighting by the cavalry repulsed the charges. World War II: Normandy (with arrowhead); Northern France; Rhineland; Ardennes-Alsace; Central Europe, Vietnam: Counteroffensive, Phase II; Counteroffensive, Phase III; Tet Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase IV; Counteroffensive, Phase V; Counteroffensive, Phase VI; Tet 69/Counteroffensive; Summer-Fall 1969; Winter-Spring 1970; Sanctuary Counteroffensive; Counteroffensive, Phase VII; Consolidation I; Consolidation II; Cease-Fire, Operation Iraqi Freedom: Liberation of Iraq, 2003; Transition of Iraq, 2003-2004; Iraqi Governance, 2004-2005; National Resolution, 2005-2006; Iraqi Surge, 2007-2008; Iraqi Sovereignty, 2009-2010, Operation Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan): Consolidation III, 2010-2011; Transition I, 2011-2011, This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 07:04. There was a field behind the gun "parking lot" where there might have been one "kind of museum piece" 175mm SPH. Battalion, 27th Artillery George Whitehouse, 105mm H T I was sent to Camp (now Fort) Chaffee for my eight weeks of basic training. As the 2nd Brigade opened a thrust south down the valley, the rest of the division pushed rapidly southwest of Bong Son. Contact: Chris I also drove a Gamma Goat. Contact: Charles Workman, 6th Battalion, 33rd Artillery .. PHAN RANG VIETNAM? 1st Bn, 82nd Arty (155, T/8-in, SP), 2nd Bn, 319th Arty (105, T) Additionally, the Vietnam War highlighted the inherent shortcomings of consolidating the field and coast artillery. Although commanders preferred to keep fire direction under the battalions control, batteries had to be able to direct their own fire since they were often employed piecemeal into battle. [2][3] I have quite a bit of information about the Battalion and its history, both during and prior to the period of time I was assigned there. This usually creates fear and I was no exception. With the exception of the before mentioned Delta and Echo Batteries, the 1/92nd was primarily comprised of Alpha, Bravo and Charlie Batteries. Maybe he was using both. Whenever possible or appropriate, the pilots adjusted tube artillery to flush personnel into the open and then attacked. In 1966 the 4/42 Artillery deployed to Vietnam on the same ship as the 1/22 Infantry. I was 8 years old (3rd grade - 4th grade) at the time so my memories are not crystal clear. It seems there was a DP camp over the hill from our position. 1st Bn, 11th Arty (105, T) 77th Artillery 5th Bn, 27th Arty (105, T) Besides being in charge of the survey crew he was also the FO when we fired the guns. We paid $7 a month for KP and these guys hired Germans who did it for us. Division), 4th Battalion, 60th Artillery In mid-afternoon aerial and tube artillery and tactical air support joined the fight. They were together as a Battery a total of 10 times (a total of 3 months), the longest of which was approximately 40 days they spent together on LZ Hambone, the rest of their time was spent as 2 (plt) and 4 (-) howitzer units. After an attack on a special forces camp at Plei Me in October 1965, he sent the 1st Air Cavalry Division (Airmobile) under Major General Harry W.O. By In each case Viet Cong forces attacked American fire bases with mortar rounds, rifle grenades, rockets, and recoilless rifle fire. Contact: Stu Sears, Responsible for III Corps And Contact: Using CH-54 Flying Cranes and CH-47 Chinook helicopters and reducing the weight of the 155-mm. Most of the time, it was on jacks because all the ammo inside broke the axles! Vietnam. Contact: Based on a number of criteria (like the mental health of the men that had been on a hot firebase for an extended amount of time and enemy activities) the swing battery could be swing for anywhere from 3 months to a year. James Strange B Btry Republic of Vietnam If you didnt go to town the EM club at The Depot was first rank. Because of the size of the brigades area and range limitation, the division artillery commander attached a battery to a partic- ular battalion to provide the maximum coverage. FAQ | Contact, 1st, Although the Americans faced soldiers with a different set of values, they produced a better led and trained South Vietnamese artillery by 1965 than the one encountered in 1961. Based upon the report of the Army Officer Education and Review Board of 1958, the Continental Army Command reintroduced separate basic officer courses in 1962 because of the need for specialized training for new officers. To economize and speed up displacements they devised a system of using one helicopter to carry both. SP (M110), Battery C, 6th Howitzer Battalion, 16th 5th Bn, 42nd Arty (155, T) 1st Bn, 14th Arty, 198th Inf Bde (105, T) The units moved into pre-arranged positions around the Triangle to seal it off and attacked.82 As expected, main force Viet Cong units dispersed as the Americans and South Vietnamese pushed into the bastion. This rapid sweep taxed the 1st Cavalrys artillerys ability to support the maneuver elements. All artillery units are made of Battalions and that is the first number in a unit's designation i.e. As a means to extend offensive operations, the Army conducted artillery raids from fire bases into remote areas by displacing artillery to supplementary positions and quickly withdraw- ing. As a part of the advanced course, student officers received instruction at the Artillery and Guided Missile School and the Air Defense School at Fort Bliss, Texas. In early 1971 for example C Btry occupied 3 firebases all within 7 miles of each other for mutual support of the Engineers working on the roads, the ARVN's and US Infantry pounding the bush as well as the 3 firebases. 42nd E. Sones, 7th Battalion, 15th another under II Field Force Artillery control: 265th Field Artillery Radar I remember the fallout shelter symbols at our school (Giessen American Elementary, I believe) but we had no "duck and cover" drills. Because of his opposition to expanding the war, President Johnson cut back bombing, informed the South Vietnamese that they had to shoulder more of the burden for defending themselves, and launched a peace initiative to create an independent, non-communist South Vietnam. William Tecumseh Sherman. army combat readiness test. Change for me! I was introduced to my new Sgt. I remember going for the parade day thing and a change of command ceremony. Later in the war, the 7/15th was under the 52nd Artillery Group. You will find their stories incorporated into the appropriate areas. As the other combat arms scoured the countryside, gun crews supplied close support by shelling enemy positions. After they put in slot machines they made so much money that they use to run nickel beer nights. Went to a few bistros, a few gasthauses, the bahnhof. REST IN PEACE. 1st Bn, 77th Arty (105, T) 3rd Bn, 16th Arty (155, T) Battles in 1967 and 1968 also reflected this preoccupation with firepower. Steele, 5th Medical Information Search Generally, post-Tet operations reflected past counter-guerrilla operations. 1/92nd means the 1st Battalion of the 92nd Artillery. howitzers and the rapid response of aerial artillery signified important changes in tactics. 25/ fev. Artillery Because of the growing divergence of techniques, tactics, doctrine, equipment, and materiel for the two artilleries, the Continental Army Command outlined a plan in 1955 to develop basic courses in field artillery and antiaircraft artillery for new officers. From 9 to 10:30 we had section training and in FDC that meant running through our computations and cleaning our gear. I came to Rivers Barracks while the whole post was at REFORGER, so it was basically empty. Click here to open 'USArmyGermany' . PHEONS", 1st Battalion, 8th Artillery 2nd Bn, 32nd Arty (8-in/175), 7th Bn, 8th Arty (8-in/175) The Army and 1st Cavalry Division drew two more conclusions. Gun crews concentrated their fire around the landing zone. However, it was to inform me I was now in the survey section. The B Battery commander was 1st Lieutenant Flash Gardner, a man who received a battlefield commission in Korea and still had the enlisted man at heart. EIN: 52-1149668, Copyright 2023 The Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, Javascript must be enabled for the correct page display. If you have a contact person (1) 18 Jan 56 to 1 May 56: Gun Platoon Commander, A Battery (2nd Gun Platoon) After establishing a patrol base, it staked out ambushes to catch North Vietnamese units fleeing to safety. As you can see from the pictures I sent, the Guns were named Apache and Alley Oop in A Battery, Big Ike and Big Mo in B Battery, and Comanche and Cheryl in C Battery. On 2 January 1953, the 42nd Field Artillery Group was activated at Nellingen, Germany and subsequently moved to Giessen. Fortunately, the artillery offcer located back at 1/7s command post could see the fighting, adjusted artillery fire, and directed aerial artillery attacks and tactical air strikes. Even though the Vietnam War demonstrated the Armys flexibility to move from its preoc- cupation with nuclear war to unconventional war, it also revealed the Armys growing reliance upon firepower. 2nd Bn, 321st Arty (105, T) 4, 6th Bn, 29th Arty (105, T) The 5th Battalion 42d Artillery remains assigned to the 23d Artillery Group, APO 96289, with the mission of General Support II Field Force Vietnam. I remember going to Grafenwoehr for some sort of Family weekend and my Dad was wearing his .45 cal Colt M1911A1 and ear plugs. Although enemy resistance was light, the field artillery fired missions from bases ringing the area of operations to seal off escape routes or reduce small points of resistance and fiercely shelled landing zones. Vietnam era Field Gear. Photo: Bob Webster, Comments Our first formation was 7:30 instead of 6. Contact: Al Simms, Jr. 105mm H T I remember the U-shaped layout of staff/office buildings with the Officers Club, NCO club, and chapel in the NE corner (as you came in the gate, not sure of the absoulte orientation). 509th RC, 5th Engineer Battalion. 7th Bn, 9th Arty (105, T) M. Larson, 37th artillery pieces in action, Home | About Quads = Quad 50 machineguns, Headquarters Battery, A similar pattern emerged in other places with the exception of Hue. or webpage for your Vietnam artillery battalion, please contact the webmaster so we can insert a hyperlink for In the meantime, North Vietnam built a military force to gain control of Vietnam. Contact: James John Howard, 1st Battalion, 83rd Artillery beginning early in 1969, the Americans upgraded assistance pro- grams to improve South Vietnamese artillery operations, allowed the South Vietnamese to func- tion independently, and launched equipment modernization and training programs. In December 1966 he admitted, Our airmobile operations and fire support then become the mainstay of our offensive. 80 Along with other commanders, Pearson insisted that massive artillery and air fire were the most effective ways to crumble enemy resistance. We were protected by a battery of antiaircraft guns and a company of light infantry. Calendar | Photo Gallery | In the meantime, an American artillery officer, normal- ly a major, was assigned to each corps and division to counsel senior South Vietnamese comman- ders on artillery matters and coordinatc the efforts of the advisory teams in subordinate battalions. 42d Field Artillery Lineage Constituted 5 July 1918 in the National Army as Battery D, 42d Field Artillery, an element of the 14th Division Organized 10 August 1918 at Camp Custer, Michigan. Contact: Jim Please inform The following day, the North Vietnamese renewed their assaults but ran into a curtain of artillery rounds. Association - Vietnam, The Organization of the 3rd Bn, 18th Arty (8-in/175) Sgt. There were many times during the Vietnam War when the BN maintained as many as 7 separate firing positions each with their own FDC and often separated by the entire IICTZ case in point, while fighting in Dak Seang/Dak Pek area in the north we were also engaged in a significant mess in Bu Prang down south. Kidd was a gun chief. In most cases you were broken down into 3 separate -2-howitzer - platoons. Dennis, 6th Contact: Jason As I recall, the 6th of the 9th was in the building on the right (short end of the rectangle) as you went in the gate. Battalion, 82nd Artillery 2nd Bn, 320th Arty (105, T) This action totally disrupted North Vietnamese plars to attack Plei Me and put them on the defensive. The Army concurred with the recommendations and split the field artillery and air defense artillery into two distinct combat arms with their own training programs in 1968. 1st Battalion, 333rd Field Artillery was activated 2 July 1973 in Germany (Wiesbaden). Please watch over America, it stills needs your strength, courage, guidance, and faithfulness, especially now. They paid little attention to a couple of GIs showing up. your Unit Crest (Tace Et Face) 26th Field Artillery Regiment Unit Crest (Courage and Action) 27th Field Artillery Regiment. SP = Self-propelled 6th Bn, 33rd Arty (105, T) My other assignment in the section was to drive the Lts jeep. On 3 November the 1/9 Cavalry squadron began conducting a reconnaissance-in-force along the Cambodian border. Lozano, 2nd Battalion, 33rd Artillery of three firing batteries. Towards the end of summer 1958 the Army switched to dollars and I remember waking up to hear women screaming along the depot fence. Vietnam changed this. This assignment was temporary, pending the arrival of replacements. The insignia was redesignated for the 42d Field Artillery Regiment effective 1 September 1971. Unable to perform their mis- sions and protect themselves simultaneously, field artillerymen created fire support bases by posi- tioning their pieces with the command post of a maneuver battalion. Comments As a result, the enemy feared American field artillery and made batteries prime targets for infiltration or full-scale attacks. In 1965-1967 the demand for field artillery officers with highly professional skills in the Vietnam War finally caused the Army and the Continental Army Command to reorganize the artillery. Mission - Entdecke US Army Unit Crest: 42nd Field Artillery Group - WE HAVE THE POWER in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! The scouts fired on the North Vietnamese. Artillery, II FIELD FORCE 2nd Bn, 35th Arty (155, SP) Corps Vietnam Artillery", Controlled two battalions of Scarlet is the color used for Artillery. Field Artillery in Vietnam. 5th Battalion, 38th Field Artillery, 2nd Infantry Division, [ Steel Behind the Rock ], Korea 1967. The 1st Field Force with two groups - the 41st and 52nd - and 2 separate Battalions (BN) provided artillery support for all of II Corps Tactical Zone (IICTZ). At the beginning of the reporting period the 5th Bn 42d Artillery was designated as the US Artillery Control Headquarters for Long Binh Special Zone. I'm pretty sure the developers would have not have allowed that to happen if there were an easy solution to stop it. The home page of the 1/92nd Field Artillery Association - Vietnam. with IFFV Arty: SECOND FIELD FORCE VIETNAM ARTILLERY Because my Mom didn't want to go back to the States, we lost our PX privleges and had to live "on the economy". Time passes quickly. The M42 has torsion-bar suspension consisting of five dual rubber-tired road wheels with the idler at the front and the drive sprocket at the rear, and three track-return rollers. 32nd Arty (8-in/175), 2nd Bn, 11th Arty (155, T) Rex G Welty, the Exec. Units, FIRST FIELD FORCE VIETNAM ARTILLERY F, 79th Artillery In 1968 the North Vietnamese abandoned their strategy of a protracted war. how- itzer battery (three howitzers), one rifle company for security, aerial observers from division artillery, and air cavalry for target acquisition and damage assessment when it was available. This along with communist rhetoric about picking up the banner of nationalism by supporting wars of liberation influenced the United States to consider sending troops. - 5th Battalion, 22nd Field Artillery (175mm Gun / 8-inch Howitzer) - 1st Battalion, 30th Field Artillery (155mm Howitzer, Towed . Which basically meant they would be the battery responsible for moving around as the demand for movement increased. Camp J.J. Carroll - September 1970 He was there everyday for our stay doing jobs for us. David Powell, 2nd Battalion, 94th Artillery (attached to the 4/60th [ADA]), Battery G, 29th Artillery Bearcat Base (also known as Bearcat, Camp Martin, Camp Cox or Long Thanh North) is a former U.S. Army base near the city of Bin Ha in ng Nai province in southern Vietnam. Since diodes and chips were not available, the Q-10 radar set operated on vacuum tubes. tales of the field artillery There was a lot of pressure to Buy Bonds. Until I figured it out, I thought it was strange that so many people were concerned about my savings plans. During the Vietnam conflict the following artillery units served at one time or howitzer battery, one understrength 155-mm. It was a short cut to our apartment complex. This really made us feel like little soldiers - lol. during those early days of 1966, field artillerymen in the 1st Cavalry also developed new tactics for aerial artillery. Photos - Vietnam War INTRODUCTION Kinnard to destroy the retreating North Vietnamese units responsible for the assault. 6th Bn, 14th Arty (8-in/175) 3rd Bn, 13th Arty (155/8-in, SP), 2nd Bn, 14th Arty (105, T) Be the contact person You will be honored at the Vietnam Memorial Wall in Washington DC on September 9, 2016 by your brothers in arms who served with you in the 5th BN 42ND FA- we have never forgotten. Within twenty- four hours after the beginning of Tet, on 30 January 1968 Hanoi launched a series of attacks from the demilitarized zone to the southern tip of Vietnam. During my time there he received his Captains bars. howitzers around, they wanted still more firepower. It was redesignated for the 42d Artillery Regiment on 26 November 1958. Artillery Regiments were constituted on 8 March 1898, three weeks after the explosion of USS Maine in Havana, Cuba on 15 February 1898, as the United States' declaration of war on Spain . Phillip Jordan, 3rd Battalion, 319th Artillery In November of 1967 and most of 1968 Bravo Btry was swing, let me illustrate briefly what it was like for the men of B Btry in the 9 months between November 1967 and July 1968 the men of B Btry moved a total of 19 times; 10 times by air and 9 times by road. D. We were evaluated by Brass from the 42nd as well as from V Corps. Miller. There also was a 155 outfit at Rivers Barracks so there was plenty of competition between the troops. From there, the Battalion moved to Los Negros and, in February, on to Admiralty Islands. COL Mundinger (deceased) was the commander of the Honest John missile battalion (3rd MSL Bn, 79th Arty). more army patches - click 165342093801 Each field artillery advisory team included an officer, generally a captain, and a senior noncommissioned officer and was assigned to an artillery battalion in South Vietnamese divisions and corps. About once a week you pulled guard duty from 5pm to 6am. Paul Contact: Holly Clark, 1st Battalion, 30th Artillery "THE Big Guns - learn about the 3rd Bn, 16th Arty (155, T), 2nd Bn, 4th Arty (105, T) 1st Bn, 11th Arty (105, T)

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